Personalized
Inquiry: Help your students classify, generate, and answer questions
based on their own interests or common materials
Simpson,
P. (2010). Personalized Inquiry: Help your students classify, generate,
and answer questions based on their own interests or common materials. Science and Children, 48(4), 36-40.
Summary/Analysis
This
article on personalized inquiry provides a model for supporting
students in the development of researchable questions based on their own
interests. It begins by asking students to create sketches of
something familiar, like an ant. Then by asking students to carefully
observe real ants they discover the many features they did not
notice/include in the sketches. This leads to the establishment of
criteria for careful observation. After sharing and critiquing
observations, students are asked to generate lists of questions about
ants (~5 questions each). Students share out their questions and create
a class list of diverse questions.
The
questions can then be categorized by the class based on the type
question and how it could be answered (experiment, literature-based
research, observation, question not answered in science). This process
supports students in understanding the many ways that questions can be
answered and the many strategies used to gather data. Next, students
create researchable questions for experiment.
In
the final activity, students work through a series of stations to
support them in fine-tuning their ability to pose questions for
research. Each station contains a familiar item (packing peanuts, paper
plate, gobstopper, etc) and a list of materials available in the
classroom that can be used for experimentation (water, salt, light,
ruler, scale, etc). Students spend 20-30 min at each station generating
lists of questions for research.
This
article seems to be a practical way to use inquiry in the classroom and
could be customized to any subject. It is similar to the idea of
critical exploration popularized by Eleanor Duckworth. It’s also a
student-centered way to develop the ideals of scientific thinking and
experimental design. It could be a great way to start the year and
create an awareness of the possibilities that exist for scientific
research. The skills could later be applied to larger research
projects.
Relevant Quotes/Concepts
“Familiarity with the topic is key”
“It
seems to work equally well with students of all abilities as long as
the students are initially familiar with the object or phenomenon they
are working with.”
This
is similar to work Eleanor Duckworth did with graduate students. She
asked them to observe common phenomena such as the moon. Through the
observations, over time, new insights develop that deepen the
understanding of the phenomenon.
Friday, October 12, 2012
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